If your property has a septic system, you may not think much about it until a problem happens. Understanding the basics of how septic systems work can help you protect your property, avoid costly repairs, and keep your system functioning properly for years to come.
Septic systems are underground wastewater treatment systems used in areas without access to municipal sewer lines. These systems consist of two main components: the drain field and the septic tank.
When water flows from your sinks, toilets, showers, and appliances, it goes into your septic tank. Inside of the tank, solid waste settles to the bottom, forming sludge. Then, oils and grease float to the top of the tank as scum. The liquid wastewater in the middle layer then flows out of the tank and goes to the drain field for treatment.
The drain field is a network of perforated pipes buried underneath the soil. As wastewater passes through the soil, natural filtration processes eliminate harmful bacteria, viruses, and contaminants before the water goes back to the groundwater supply.
Regular maintenance is a big part of keeping septic systems healthy. Over time, sludge and scum build up in the tank, and they must be removed through the professional septic pumping process. Without routine pumping, solids can enter the drain field, causing clogs, backups, and expensive repairs.
At Degler Waste Services, we can help with your septic system, ensuring it works efficiently and effectively for years to come. Contact us today if you have any questions about septic systems.